Carlisle walker's death in Northumberland cattle attack was accidental

An inquest in Morpeth has been looking into the death of Malcolm Flynn

Author: Tom WilkinsonPublished 27th Mar 2025
Last updated 27th Mar 2025

A retired teacher killed in a prolonged attack by cows as he walked along Hadrian's Wall died as a result of an accident, an inquest has found.

Malcolm Flynn, 72, from Carlisle, was knocked to the ground, trampled on repeatedly and kicked in the head by a group of cows with their calves at Thirlwall Castle Farm, Northumberland, in September 2020.

A four-day inquest in Morpeth, Northumberland, heard how Robert Scott, who farmed the land in a partnership with his son, had put up warning signs about the cattle following an incident where two walkers were hurt 12 months previously.

He told the hearing that he was advised he would not be allowed to fence off the footpath because posts could damage any archaeological objects close to Hadrian's Wall.

Footpaths have since been fenced to protect walkers and the farm has reduced the size of its beef herd from 80 to 55 after the death of Mr Flynn, the inquest heard.

Jurors at the inquest were told that no individual or body will face gross negligence manslaughter or corporate manslaughter charges.

The jury concluded that the death was accidental.

They found that Mr Flynn would have been aware of the cows, having been told about "frisky cattle" by other walkers who had crossed the field, and after a warning from his walking partner Christopher Barkess.

They found that despite being diagnosed with glaucoma, he would have been able to see the cows.

In considering if there were any measures the landowner could have put in place, they found that a fence could have been erected but one was not put up due to:

  • the "financial impact" on the farmer
  • guidance from Northumberland National Park Authority
  • the farmer believed signage was sufficient after informing the Health and Safety Executive that was what he would do following the 2019 incident, and not hearing anything in reply.

The inquest previously heard the partnership received a grant since then for fencing.

Mr Flynn, a regular walker who loved the countryside, was out with his long-standing friend Mr Barkess and they intended to walk a section of Hadrian's Wall.

Mr Barkess told the hearing how they encountered cows on the footpath and that he had shouted to his friend to come back the way they had walked as he did not feel comfortable.

The witness said he turned away then heard the "tumultuous motion" of cattle and saw Mr Flynn running away, then being knocked to the ground.

Mr Barkess charged at the cows with his walking stick to scare them off but they did not disperse and he called 999 from a tree.

The cows only moved away when the air ambulance flew over, around 30 minutes later.

Medics on board could not save Mr Flynn who died from chest injuries.

Jurors heard a pen portrait from Mr Flynn's elder daughter Julia Proud, which said her father loved the outdoors.

She said: "The tragedy that happened is a bitter pill to swallow as it is something he had done so many times before and enjoyed."

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