Child cruelty and neglect offences in the North West more than double in five years

Offences recorded by police in the North West have risen from 887 in 2017/18 to 2,352 in 2022/23

Author: Olivia DaviesPublished 8th Dec 2023
Last updated 8th Dec 2023

Reported cases of children in England being subjected to cruelty or neglect have risen year on year, doubling over five years.

Offences recorded by police in the North West have risen from 887 in 2017/18 to 2,352 in 2022/23.

Rise in offences comes as the child protection system faces substantial pressures.

The NSPCC is calling on the Government to invest in a well-resourced child protection system that can respond effectively to reports of cruelty or neglect.

New police data collected by the NSPCC reveals that recorded offences of adults neglecting, mistreating, or assaulting children have doubled over the last five years.

NSPCC analysis of Freedom of Information data from police forces in England has found that there were 29,422 child cruelty offences recorded in 2022/23. Concerningly, the number of cases has increased steadily year on year.

Of the police forces that provided data over the last five years and could be directly compared, cases had doubled with 29,405 offences recorded between April 2022 and March 2023 and 14,263 offences recorded between April 2017 and March 2018.

Data from Cheshire Constabulary, Greater Manchester Police and Lancashire Constabulary showed offences had more than doubled in five years. There were 887 offences recorded in 2017/18, while 2,352 were recorded in 2022/23 – an average of more than 6 per day.

The figures from the leading child protection charity come after a series of distressing court cases into the deaths of babies and children, including 18-month-old Alfie Phillips whose mother and partner were found guilty of his murder last week.

The child protection system has been under substantial pressure over the last few years, particularly since the pandemic. In 2022-23, more than 655,000 child in need assessments were completed by children’s social care to determine whether a child requires support from a service.

Likewise, Childline counsellors hear directly from children about the impact that abuse and neglect is having on their lives.

A 12-year-old child who contacted the service said: “I can’t stop crying and I don’t know who to talk to about this. My mum isn’t looking after me properly. She never has any money, there is never food in the house, and she doesn’t take me to school. She takes drugs a lot and always asks me for money to get more. After she’s taken drugs, she’s in a really bad mood and is mean to me. Some of my relatives know what is happening but they don’t really do much. I just can’t take it anymore.”

A well-resourced and effective child protection system that identifies risks to children as early as possible and is able to take swift action is vital to help improve the lives of children and young people.

The NSPCC is calling on the current Government to accelerate their plans to reform the child protection system and ensure that practitioners across agencies are supported and equipped with the best possible skills and expertise to work directly with families and share information effectively.

The NSPCC said: "Currently, the frontline of child protection, including health, policing and children’s services, are experiencing spiralling costs and high demand. England’s largest councils have reported that they are overspending on their budgets by over £600m due to ‘uncontrollable’ spending pressures driving up the cost of delivering services to vulnerable children.

"This is straining the child protection system and is leaving those who work with families unequipped to adequately respond when things reach crisis point.

"That’s why, alongside Barnardo’s, Action for Children, The Children’s Society and The National Children’s Bureau, the NSPCC is asking politicians to commit to wholesale reform of children’s social care, backed by significant investment in early intervention and prevention, to improve the lives of babies, children and young people."

Sir Peter Wanless, CEO at the NSPCC, said: “These latest child cruelty figures are a stark wake-up call that our current system is struggling to prevent the horrifying abuse and neglect happening to some of the youngest and most vulnerable in our society.

“The Government has pledged to reform the child protection system to provide earlier support for babies, children and young people and stop families’ problems escalating to crisis point. The figures underline why it is urgent that these changes are delivered at pace alongside significant investment.

“We can not afford for this to be delayed any longer as there is a real danger we will continue to see these offences spiral upwards if significant change doesn’t happen.

“Through reform and investment, politicians can turn these figures around to ensure babies, children and young people don’t experience the scourge of abuse and neglect and, instead, can live safe, happy and healthy childhoods”.

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