Bristol's clean air zone could be scrapped in 'three to four years'

One of the council's senior managers says it's all to do with where the legal requirements lie for levels of substances in the air, like nitrogen dioxide

Bristol's Clean Air Zone was introduced on 28 November 2022
Author: Alex Seabrook, LDRS ReporterPublished 12th Dec 2023

The Clean Air Zone in Bristol could be scrapped “in three to four years” if air pollution falls. Modelling by Bristol City Council shows air quality could improve enough by then.

The scheme was launched just over a year ago after the government said the council had to reduce air pollution to within legal limits. If levels of pollutants fall to below those limits, then the Clean Air Zone could be abandoned.

This would mean drivers of older diesel cars and other non-compliant vehicles would be allowed to drive through the centre of Bristol without paying a charge or a fine. An update on the scheme was given to the resources scrutiny commission on Friday, December 8.

John Smith, executive director of growth and regeneration, said: “The timeframe for the Clean Air Zone is driven by the legal compliance issue, so that determines how long it lasts. There’s not an immediate switch off if we reach compliance, because there’s a further period of testing. But we’re assuming another three to four years.”

Nitrogen dioxide is one of the most harmful pollutants, and is largely caused by road traffic. Under the current law, annual average concentrations cannot exceed 40 micrograms per cubic metre of air. But the law could be tightened up and limits reduced further, meaning if “the goalposts are changed” then the Clean Air Zone would have to remain in Bristol for longer.

It’s unclear how much pollution has fallen since the Clean Air Zone was launched in November last year. But full details of its effect on air quality, as well as how much drivers have paid the council, should be published next month.

An updated report with all these details was expected this month, but the delay is due to analysis of air quality taking longer than expected. Council bosses believe that publishing figures on how much income they have received, ahead of this time, would be “misleading”.

Deputy mayor Craig Cheney said: “The Clean Air Zone is a public health intervention and it provides data at the end of 12 months. Giving financial income in the meantime is a misleading figure. We’ve been keen to bring, for the sake of public discourse, the two together at the same time.”

Mr Smith added: “It was certainly reported and we did say it was going to be in December, so apologies for that. We had hoped we would be able to take the data and analyse it more quickly than we are.”

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