Royal Preston one of worst hospitals in England for catching Covid when admitted

Health bosses are now trying to reassure patients.

Royal Preston Hospital, Lancashire
Author: Paul Faulkner, Local Democracy ReporterPublished 27th Mar 2021
Last updated 27th Mar 2021

Bosses at the Royal Preston and Chorley and South Ribble Hospital are reassuring patients that they will be cared for in a safe environment after figures revealed that the trust that runs them had one of the highest rates of Covid infections likely to have been acquired during a patient’s hospital stay.

NHS England data shows that 486 inpatients are thought to have contracted coronavirus on the wards in Central Lancashire between 1st August last year and 21st March - 28 percent of all those hospitalised with Covid in the area over that period.

That is the joint second-highest rate in England and above both the North West and national averages, which stand at 19 percent and 15 percent respectively.

A spike in so-called "nosocomial infections" - those acquired within a hospital environment - occurred at the Preston and Chorley facilities in mid-November, just a fortnight after Lancashire had reached the peak of the second wave of the pandemic. That had seen overall infection rates in Preston top the 500 per 100,000 people mark.

Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (LTH) had implemented strict infection control measures when Covid first struck, in line with national guidance - including the creation of a duplicate emergency department at the Royal Preston to segregate Covid and non-Covid patients in need of urgent care. That process was replicated at Chorley and South Ribble Hospital when its A&E reopened in November after being closed for over six months.

However, the winter increase in cases being contracted in its hospitals prompted LTH to develop a ten-point action plan to address the problem. That document, drawn up in November, detailed how the organisation would ensure that standards of hand hygiene, social distancing and surface decontamination were met.

It also focused on compliance with the correct use of personal protective equipment (PPE) by staff - including masks in non-clinical areas. In December, it emerged that chief executive Karen Partington had sent a memo to the trust’s workforce in which she said that she had received reports of some clinical staff going "from patient to patient without changing their apron or changing their gloves."

Ms. Partington said that "urgent action" was being taken to drive down nosocomial infection rates and that the trust did not have "the luxury of a softly, softly approach".

The Local Democracy Reporting Service understands that the number of hospital-acquired Covid infections at LTH at any one time has plummeted since the start of the year from a peak of 40, to consistently being below ten since late February and, occasionally, as low as two.

A spokesperson for LTH said that a "vast decrease" in the overall number of patients with Covid in its hospitals was in line with falling infection rates in the community.

"It is important to note that because of this, the percentage impact of hospital acquired infections will appear higher now the overall number of cases are lower.

"Patients should be confident that when they visit Lancashire Teaching Hospitals they will receive high-quality care in a safe environment," the spokesperson added.

Other aspects of LTH’s infection reduction plan included the risk assessment of bed-spacing in areas where high numbers were in use. Physical segregation of beds must be considered where two-metre distancing is not possible, while “effective” ventilation must also be ensured.

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