Flu rate four times higher than same time last year

The flu rate in Scotland for the first week of 2018 was four times higher than the same week last year.

Statistics from Health Protection Scotland showed 107 Scots in every 100,000 of the population were diagnosed with the virus in the week ending January 7.

It marks an increase from 46 people per 100,000 in the last week of 2017, and is four times higher than the figure recorded in the first week of last year, when 24.6 people in every 100,000 had the virus.

Health Secretary Shona Robison said the NHS was coming under “significant pressure'' as a result of higher flu levels and thanked staff for doing “a remarkable job''.

She said: “These statistics confirm what we've been hearing up and down the country that the complexity of treating flu, including appropriate diagnosis and segregation to avoid cross-contamination, is putting our health system under significant pressure.

“Emergency departments saw the highest level of attendances over the festive period in a number of years - during the two-week festive period attendances were up 10% compared to the previous year, with a 20% rise in the week leading up to Christmas.

“Despite these challenges, over 82% of patients were still seen within the four-hour target in Scotland's core A&Es throughout December, compared to 77.3% in England.''

Scotland's Deputy Chief Medical Officer Dr Gregor Smith has encouraged people eligible for free vaccination - including the elderly, young children, mothers-to-be and health workers - to ensure they are protected from the disease.

He said: “While we've still got a couple of months of winter left, this week's statistics provide further evidence that the vaccine is a good match against the current most common strains.

“I would encourage anyone in an eligible group to get vaccinated - it is the best defence against flu.

“The best way to stop the spread of flu is to follow simple hygiene practices. Wash your hands often with warm water and soap, use tissues to trap germs when you cough or sneeze, and bin those tissues as quickly as possible.'