Suffolk experts assist with national police policies on serious sexual offences
Experts from the university have helped produce resources for police forces nationally
Suffolk academics are helping to influence national policy to improve police investigations of rape and serious sexual offences.
Experts from the university have helped produce fresh resources for police forces nationally, as part of a major national policy – including guidance around consent and challenging misconceptions.
Suffolk researchers contributed to nearly 30 new resources produced as part of Operation Soteria Bluestone – a collaboration between police forces in England and Wales and academics to collate new evidence, research and insights.
That led to the launch in the summer of a new National Operating Model which all 43 police forces in England and Wales are implementing to help improve investigations of rape and serious sexual offences.
Suffolk’s experts, led by Professor Miranda Horvath, have worked collaboratively with nine other universities on the National Operating Model.
What work have they contributed to?
Among the latest resources to have launched in the last three months which researchers from the University of Suffolk’s Institute for Social Justice and Crime have helped to write are guidance for investigating officers on defining consent in rape cases, and identifying, understanding and resisting assumptions and misconceptions of rape and serious sexual offences.
The guidance aims to clarify the definition of consent, and on circumstances which could impact on consent such as whether suspects intentionally deceived victims, whether violence was used or threatened and use of substances on the victim.
Meanwhile, the guidance on identifying and resisting assumptions and misconceptions aims to challenge false beliefs around sex offences which can undermine the reality of what happens, and encourages officers to keep an open mind throughout their investigations.
The documents are among a number of guidance papers Suffolk academics have helped to pen, with others including understanding the behaviour of suspects, reasonable lines of enquiry, and moving away from over-focusing on victim credibility.
It also includes a number of toolkits such as gathering intelligence, engaging with suspects and tactics to disrupt offending.
"For too long the justice system in England and Wales has failed survivors of sexual violence"
Professor Miranda Horvath, Director of the Institute for Social Justice and Crime at the University of Suffolk has more than 20 years’ experience in the field, which includes establishing the Violence Against Women and Girls Research Network.
She said: “For too long the justice system in England and Wales has failed survivors of sexual violence. As many reviews by multiple agencies have identified, police investigations have been flawed. Rape has effectively been decriminalised.
“That is why this groundbreaking project is so important – it can deliver real-world improvements in the experience of rape victims in the criminal justice system.
“The University of Suffolk’s involvement in this vital operation has found significant gaps in specialist knowledge and challenges identifying repeat suspects, which can now be addressed through the new National Operating Model. We are proud to contribute to this nationally-significant piece of work.”