Judge rejects bid to identify 12-year-old murderers in Wolverhampton
It's after the boys were found guilty of Shawn Seesahai's murder last year
A High Court judge has rejected a media application to name two 12-year-old boys who murdered a stranger in a machete attack.
Mrs Justice Tipples said the welfare of the youths, who both face a mandatory life sentence, outweighed the wider public interest and open justice principles.
The killers, both from Wolverhampton, were found guilty in June of murdering 19-year-old Shawn Seesahai, who was stabbed in the heart and suffered a skull fracture during an attack on the city's Stowlawn playing fields on November 13 last year.
The youths are believed to be the youngest defendants convicted of murder in Britain since Robert Thompson and Jon Venables, both aged 11, were found guilty in 1993 of killing two-year-old James Bulger.
Four media organiations, including the PA news agency, had argued that the defendants, one now aged 13, should lose anonymity granted by an order under the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act.
But Mrs Justice Tipples, sitting at Nottingham Crown Court, said she had accepted evidence contained in pre-sentence reports that naming the boys would have a detremental impact on their welfare.
The judge, who heard that the victim's family believe the boys should be named, told the court the facts of the killing - which "took place in not much more than a minute" - were "of course shocking, particularly given the very young age of the defendants".
As part of her ruling, the judge accepted evidence from social workers that one of the defendants was vulnerable, had "extremely complex needs" and that identifying him would have "an extremely detrimental impact on his mental health".
The judge also accepted a statement in a pre-sentence report which said naming the other youth was likely to increase the likelihood of negative attention within the custodial setting.
Following the judgment, Jude Bunting KC, representing three of the media organisations, said an appeal against the ruling in a higher court was unlikely.
Addressing the court on Monday, Mr Bunting submitted that the murder was within a category identified during a previous case as having a high public interest.
He told the court: "This point is squarely present in this case, which has attracted local concern and national revulsion.
"We are in the realm of knife crime, which is an issue of substantial public interest."
Naming the boys would also enable the media to investigate the possibility of institutional failures, Mr Bunting asserted.
Defence counsel Rachel Brand KC and Paul Lewis KC both opposed the media application to lift the restriction on identifying the boys.
Ms Brand said the welfare of the boy who is still 12 - who bleached and hid the machete after Mr Seesahai's murder - should be given a "heavier consideration" than public interest factors.
Mr Lewis, representing the boy who has turned 13 since his conviction, urged the court to focus on the facts of Mr Seesahai's killing rather than "siren calls" relating to abstract principles from previous cases.
"How does naming two 12-year-olds better inform public debate?" Mr Lewis asked. "There is no evidence that to name two 12-year-olds would provide any deterrent."