Fire service warn battery fires are on the up this Global Recycling Day

Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue is urging us to think about where we recycle our rubbish

Author: Oliver MorganPublished 18th Mar 2024

Today (March 18) marks Global Recycling Day - and organisations right across the West Country are reminding us it's important to put the right things in the right bin.

Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue want to get us thinking about what we throw away - in particular, batteries.

They say fires caused by lithium-ion cells in phones, toothbrushes and e-scooters are on the up, and can be devastating.

Kate Saint, Head of Prevention at the fire service, is warning of the risks, and has shared a number of points which could make a 'huge difference to your local community and reduce the impact these incidents have'.

She said: "Lithium-ion batteries are in a lot of everyday items, like mobile phones, toothbrushes, toys, laptops, e-bikes and e-scooters. Also, their use has increased as e-cigarettes and vapes have become more popular.

"Last year the UK saw more than 700 fires caused by lithium-ion batteries in waste lorries and at recycling centres. Our Service has also seen an increase in the number of incidents related to lithium-ion batteries over the past five years.

"When put into general household waste, these batteries can get crushed or punctured as they are taken to recycling centres. This releases flammable electrolytes into the air which can trigger explosions and result in rapidly spreading fires.

"These fires pose significant challenges for fire services. The chemicals involved require specialist practices and equipment. Fires also impact local communities. Residents need to shut windows and stay indoors, and toxic smoke can especially affect people with breathing difficulties.

"There are plenty of specialist recycling centres in Devon and Somerset, with people on hand to advise you on what can and cannot be recycled. To find your nearest recycling centre, contact your local council, or search ‘recycle your electricals’ online and enter your postcode."

Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue have shared just how devastating fires can be.

They say blazes can result from:

  • Overcharging batteries
  • Charging devices on flammable surfaces
  • Using batteries that are not recommended by the manufacturer
  • Exposing them to hot temperatures or water

They have also issued the following advice for using lithium ion batteries safely:

  • Keep batteries in a cool, dry place away from flammable materials and direct sunlight
  • Recycle damaged or swollen batteries at designated recycling points
  • Always use the charger supplied with the device or recommended by the manufacturer
  • To prevent overcharging, use a charger that automatically shuts off or has a timer
  • Never leave batteries unattended while charging and do not charge them overnight
  • If a battery shows signs of swelling, overheating, or emitting smoke, safely remove it and report the incident to appropriate authorities

Kate added: "We are proud to work with councils in Devon and Somerset to promote the importance of recycling lithium-ion batteries and electrical items.

"We hope that incidents that lead to life-threatening fires, can be prevented in the future."

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