Norfolk MPs say new devolution plans must strengthen grassroots decision-making

Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner has promised to make devolution the "default setting" for councils across the country

Author: Tom ClabonPublished 17th Dec 2024

Two MPs in Norfolk are telling us that the Government's devolution plans must bolster and not diminish the role and power of grassroots decision-makers.

Decisions on key infrastructure projects will now be made in the county they're planned for - instead of in Westminster - under the Government's plans to create more economic growth across the country.

Back in September, the Labour Government scrapped a devolution deal leaders in Norfolk and Suffolk had agreed with the Tories when they were in power.

"It's an area that's under-represented"

Terry Jermy represents South West Norfolk: "I hope that this will be an opportunity for improvements to the 'Parish level' of local Government.

"It's an area that's under-represented, to be honest with you, and they're really connected to their local community.

"Some services are going to go upwards into a larger council, but I hope that there's chance for some to go downwards as well."

Steff Aquarone is North Norfolk's MP: "If this all means that we only have one council covering the whole of Norfolk, I don't really think that's going to give power to those living in Cromer and North Norfolk, if it means that every decision is going to be made in Norwich".

The plans in wider detail:

Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner has promised to make devolution the "default setting" for councils across the country.

In a speech to regional leaders, the Deputy Prime Minister has vowed to push power out of Whitehall and into the hands of people with "skin in the game" across a range of policy areas including housing.

The Government's devolution White Paper has now been published, which Ms Rayner has said will ensure regional powers are "no longer agreed at the whim of a minister in Whitehall".

It comes after ministers warned they would be prepared to step in if plans to build more prisons, wind turbines and homes met opposition at a local level.

Ms Rayner's Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government said Labour's devolution policy will allow regional leaders to "guide" development projects "across areas, housing, transport and skills".

England's regions will be "centre stage" in the Government's mission to grow the economy and build 1.5 million homes, she is expected to say.

"It's a plan for putting more money in people's pockets"

Ms Rayner, who is also Housing, Communities and Local Government Secretary, promises that this White Paper will be a "turning point."

"Our English Devolution White Paper will be a turning point when we finally see communities, people and places across England begin to take back control over the things that matter to them," she is expected to tell mayors, local government and business leaders.

"When our proud towns and cities are once again given the powers they need to drive growth and raise living standards as part of our Plan for Change.

"It's a plan for putting more money in people's pockets, putting politics back in the service of working people and a plan for stability, investment and reform, not chaos, austerity and decline, that will deliver a decade of national renewal.

"Devolution will no longer be agreed at the whim of a minister in Whitehall, but embedded in the fabric of the country, becoming the default position of Government."

Proposals to create so-called "strategic authorities" across England, bringing together councils in areas where people live and work, will be among the measures outline.

"Reforms in this White Paper will have a significant impact on every council and community"

The ministry said this would help "to avoid duplication and give our cities and regions a bigger voice".

However, the Local Government Association - the membership body for authorities in England and Wales - warned that any changes would need to put councils "at the heart of decision-making".

"In a very centralised country, moving funding and power from Whitehall to local leaders is needed but it must be done in a way where empowered councils and the communities they serve are at the heart of decision-making," it said.

"Reforms in this White Paper will have a significant impact on every council and community. While our members are - and always have been - open to change, we remain clear that local government reorganisation should be a matter for councils and local areas to decide."

The association warned that devolution was "not an end in itself" and "cannot distract from the severe funding pressures that are pushing local services to the brink," repeating its call for compensation changes to employer national insurance contributions announced in the Budget.

"The result of reforms cannot be simply the creation of 'mini Whitehalls' at a regional level"

Meanwhile, public services think tank raised concerns about the risk of creating "mini Whitehalls" by focusing on "strategic authorities" and abolishing district councils in a lukewarm response to the announcement.

Simon Kaye, policy director at think tank Reform, said: "This White Paper is a very welcome start but will not on its own deliver the promised 'devolution revolution'.

"Genuinely 'strategic authorities' require powers of a different order of magnitude - including serious tax-raising powers."

He added: "There is also a risk that plans to abolish district councils will leave local neighbourhoods feeling even more neglected. The result of reforms cannot be simply the creation of 'mini Whitehalls' at a regional level - communities need a real say."

What has the Conservatives said on this?

The Conservatives accused the Labour Government of plans to "strip councils of their powers to make choices and to impose reorganisation from Westminster without local consent".

A party spokesman said: "The Conservatives delivered over 1 million new homes in the last parliament, and whilst we recognise the need to build more, these must be in the right places.

"This new announcement will do nothing to solve that - and instead open up another front on Labour's assault on the countryside."

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