Polish WW2 fighter pilots remembered in Exeter
The 307 squadron helped to defend the city during the conflict
Last updated 19th Nov 2024
Polish fighter pilots, who helped protect Exeter during the Second World War, have been remembered in a flag-raising ceremony.
The Lord Mayor of Exeter raised the country's flag to commemorate the 307 Squadron which were based at Exeter Airport - and as "night fighters" they shot down enemy bombers over the city.
Andrzej Michalski attended the ceremony to commemorate his great uncle's role in the squadron.
Speaking to Greatest Hits Radio, Mr Michalski said he felt "so proud" to be taking part.
He said: "For me, when I come to Exeter every year, and I see the Polish flags rise on the masts of Exeter Guildhall, I feel really moved."
Cllr Marina Asvachin, Armed Forces Champion, added: “We’re deeply honoured to host the Night Fighters: The Story of 307 Squadron exhibition, paying tribute to the extraordinary courage and dedication of the Polish 307 Squadron.
“This commemorative event not only sheds light on the sacrifices made by these brave airmen who defended our city but also celebrates the enduring bond between Exeter and Poland.
“By remembering the 307 Squadron’s role in protecting Exeter during some of our city’s darkest days, we acknowledge our shared history and the resilience and camaraderie that have shaped our community.”
Formed in August 1940, No 307 Squadron was made up of Polish pilots and ground crew who had escaped Nazi-occupied Poland.
Many of these airmen had already seen combat during the invasions of Poland and France, bringing invaluable experience and tenacity to the Royal Air Force (RAF).
During the war, Exeter became one of the cities targeted in the Baedeker Blitz, a German bombing campaign aimed at England’s historic and culturally significant cities.
In 1942, this campaign brought devastation to Exeter, with waves of Luftwaffe bombers aiming to inflict psychological damage on the British public by targeting places of heritage.
It was during this period that the 307 Squadron, stationed at RAF Exeter, took up the task of defending the city from further destruction.
Flying night-time patrols, the squadron faced the immense challenge of intercepting enemy bombers under the cover of darkness.
Through their dedication and skill, the 307 Squadron thwarted numerous bombing raids on Exeter and prevented further losses. Their success helped to protect the city’s historic buildings, reduce civilian casualties, and maintain morale during a difficult chapter in the city’s wartime history.
For more information, follow the 307 Squadron Project on Facebook: