Cornish seals' early preparation for winter

The grey seals have started moulting, which normally happens in Winter or Spring

A grey seal moulting
Author: Simon McleanPublished 10th Aug 2023
Last updated 10th Aug 2023

Grey seals at a sanctuary near Helston don't think much of this summer's weather - as some of them have begun moulting.

The Cornish Seal Sanctuary says it normally happens in winter or late spring, but the mixed weather we've been having lately is causing some to start early.

The seals replace their old, drab fur with a shiny new coat, ready for the demands of extreme temperature changes.

"They're spending a lot of time resting"

Tamara Cooper, the charity’s Curator, says: “It’s incredibly unusual for our seals to be moulting at this time of year, but we think a few of them might be a bit confused by the dull weather.

“The process takes a lot of energy, as they have to increase the blood supply to the skin at this time, so, as you can imagine, they’re spending a lot of time resting.”

Tamara says that they’re beginning to see the effects of the changing seasons on wild grey seal populations around the Cornish coast, too.

“Pup season seems to be starting earlier and earlier each year, with pups now coming into our hospital as early as August. We used to expect them from September. This means our team is already prepping our hospital for the first patients, which could be just a matter of days.

“While this could be a direct sign of our seasons getting earlier over the years, it also has a knock-on effect because the pups are more likely to come into contact with the huge volume of visitors Cornwall sees each summer to our local beaches.”

The charity is now reminding locals and visitors alike that disturbance can be a real issue for pups on the beach, often leading to abandonment by their mums, which can be fatal.

Those who do see a pup on the beach are advised to keep dogs on leads and children away, and not to approach or chase the seal back into the sea.

If you believe the pup is in distress or needs medical attention, you can find the signs to look out for and what to do next.

You can also call the Cornish Seal Sanctuary directly on 01326 221361 or British Divers Marine Life Rescue on 01825 765546 for more help and advice.

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