Bill Gates visits Edinburgh scientists helping the world's poorest farmers

Bill Gates is to visit the Unversity of Edinburgh later today (Fri) for the unveiling of a new "cutting-edge" crop research project.

The Microsoft founder is donating $40m, through the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

Scientists are developing affordable vaccines for livestock and more productive crops to help farmers in the world's poorest countries.

Ahead of his visit, Mr Gates said: "For over a billion people living in the world's poorest countries, agriculture and livestock are a lifeline out of poverty.

"The science and research being led by the great minds here in Edinburgh are making huge strides in improving the health and productivity of livestock.

"It's great to have the chance to visit the University of Edinburgh with Secretary of State Penny Mordaunt and to see how the UK's leadership in research and innovation doesn't just benefit Britain, but also saves and improves lives in the poorest parts of the world."

Millions of farmers in Africa, who depend on agriculture to support their families, struggle to grow enough crops to put food on the table because of natural disasters.

Now UK scientists are using their expertise to identify specific genes that help them become more nutritious, grow faster and more resilient to disease and extreme weather.

It is estimated the work will help up to 100 million African farmers lift themselves and their families out of poverty.

International Development Secretary Penny Mordaunt, who is announcing the research, said: "Unpredictable flooding, plant diseases and drought are threatening the lives and livelihoods of millions of farmers in Africa who struggle to grow enough crops to put food on the table - the urgency of the task is clear.

"That's why UK aid is supporting British scientists to develop new crops that are more productive, more nutritious and more resistant to droughts and flooding, as well as creating new medicines to protect cattle and poultry from devastating disease.

"New ideas, cutting edge science and innovative partnerships with organisations like the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation will help Britain create a healthier, more secure and prosperous world for us all.