Government failure to order public inquiry into Sean Brown murder 'cannot stand'

The Government's failure to order a public inquiry into the murder of GAA official Sean Brown in 1997 was unlawful and "cannot stand", the Court of Appeal in Belfast has ruled.

Northern Ireland's Lady Chief Justice Dame Siobhan Keegan said she would not make a mandatory order at this point that Northern Ireland Secretary Hilary Benn should establish a statutory inquiry, but has instead given him four weeks to "reflect upon the judgment of the court".

Mr Brown, 61, the chairman of Bellaghy Wolfe Tones GAA club in Co Londonderry, was ambushed, kidnapped and murdered by loyalist paramilitaries as he locked the gates of the club in May 1997.

No-one has ever been convicted of his killing.

The Government had appealed against a decision by the High Court last year to order a public inquiry to be held into the murder.

Mr Brown's widow Bridie Brown attended the hearing at the Royal Courts of Justice on Thursday.

Delivering the judgment on Thursday, the Lady Chief Justice said: "We find the decision to refuse a public inquiry cannot stand and is unlawful and in breach of Article 2 obligations."

She added: "An independent public investigation dealing with the coroner's concerns, capable of dealing with sensitive material, with the Brown family legally represented, provided with the relevant material and able to examine the principal witnesses must be held without further delay in order to satisfy the obligations imposed by Article 2 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which all parties agree the UK Government is in breach of."

She said she would adjourn the case for four weeks to give the Secretary of State time to consider the judgment of the court and to confirm how he would comply with the order.

She said: "We stress there can be no further delay in this case."

Last year a coroner halted an inquest into the Brown killing, expressing concern that his ability to examine the case had been "compromised" by the extent of confidential state material being excluded from the proceedings on national security grounds.

Preliminary inquest proceedings had already heard that in excess of 25 people had been linked by intelligence to the murder, including several state agents.

It had also been alleged in court that surveillance of a suspect in the murder was temporarily stopped on the evening of the killing, only to resume again the following morning.

Coroner Mr Justice Kinney called on the Government to establish a public inquiry into the loyalist murder.

Mr Benn decided against holding an inquiry, arguing that the case could instead be dealt with by a new Troubles investigatory body, the Independent Commission for Reconciliation and Information Recovery.

Mr Brown's widow Bridie challenged Mr Benn's decision not to order a public inquiry and High Court judge Mr Justice Humphreys found in her favour in December and ordered the Government to establish one.

The Government then appealed against that decision.