Glasgow drug addict 'fix room' plan approved for further consideration
Plans to push forward with proposals for the UK's first unit for addicts to take drugs under supervision have been approved.
Plans to push forward with proposals for the UK's first unit for addicts to take drugs under supervision have been approved.
The unit would provide the medically-supervised injection and inhalation of drugs and aims to tackle drug-related deaths, the spread of infections among users and the amount of needles and injecting equipment left in public areas.
Already in operation in some European cities, the safer consumption facility and treatment service in Glasgow is recommended by the Glasgow City Alcohol and Drug Partnership (ADP).
It will involve NHS staff but the location of the centre and its cost are still to be established, although advocates say analysis of other units has "demonstrated their cost effectiveness from a societal perspective".
Described as "fix rooms" or "shooting galleries" by some, the controversial plan has been considered in other UK cities but not implemented.
However, the scale of public injecting in Glasgow city centre - around 500 people - is said in a report to "justify the introduction of a pilot safer injecting facility".
Members of the Glasgow City Integration Joint Board - made up of councillors, police and health providers - agreed to develop a business case for the unit, which will enable supervised inhalation of drugs, at a meeting on Monday afternoon.
Full details of the business case will be brought back to a board meeting next February for approval.
ADP chairwoman Susanne Millar said: "We believe it will improve the health of the target population as well as benefit local communities and businesses that are currently adversely affected by public injecting."
In a report put before the board, she warned failing to set up the new unit risks problems - including outbreaks of HIV and other diseases among the city's drug-injecting population - worsening.
ADP vice-chairwoman Emilia Crichton said: "Our ultimate goal is for drug users to recover from their addiction and remain drug free.
"However, until someone is ready to seek and receive help to stop using drugs it is important to keep them as safe as possible while they continue to use drugs."
Glasgow Central SNP MP Alison Thewliss welcomed the move towards the supervised unit, saying she sees "no other option", having witnessed people injecting in public near her office.
She said: "Research has shown that safe injecting facilities save lives, move drug injecting off the street and open up a vital dialogue between services and drug users. Safe injecting facilities can rapidly reduce the rate of deaths from overdose, which must be at the forefront of our minds."
Glasgow Conservative MSP Adam Tomkins said: "This concept will not sit easily with many people, particularly those who think we should be making it more difficult for addicts to source drugs, rather than facilitate it. Some will believe this is merely waving the white flag in the face of the war on drugs.
"But what's key now, if this does go ahead, is that there is irrefutable proof within a year that the scheme is saving lives, and reducing the number of people dependent on heroin in Glasgow. If not, it has to be abandoned at once."
A similar facility is being considered by councillors in Dundee but Neil McKeganey, of the Centre for Substance Use Research, said there should be more focus on helping addicts off drugs.
He told BBC Radio Scotland: "Some years ago we surveyed over 1,000 drug addicts in Scotland and asked them what they wanted to get from treatment, and less than 5% said they wanted help to inject more safely and the overall majority said they wanted help to become drug-free.
"These facilities have a role to play but there is a real danger that we're moving steadily away from a commitment for services to get addicts off drugs."
David Liddell, director of the Scottish Drugs Forum, said: "We're hugely supportive of this proposed development. There's really a desperate need for such provision, particularly in Glasgow.
"I know it's been highlighted as controversial but when you see that these have been running in Europe for a very long time, Holland for example has 31 drug consumption rooms and Germany 24, and these are seen as part of the overall provision."