Child poverty up nearly 46% in parts of Scotland

Published 15th May 2019

Ministers must take urgent action to deal with the "staggering levels of child poverty'' that parts of Scotland are facing, campaigners have demanded.

In eight of Scotland's 32 local authorities more than a quarter of all children are growing up in poverty, new figures showed.

In the Glasgow City Council area almost two fifths (37%) of youngsters are living in families that are struggling to get by, according to the End Child Poverty coalition.

In the Glasgow Southside constituency, where First Minister Nicola Sturgeon is the MSP, the data showed that 46% of children are in families that are in poverty after housing costs have been taken into account.

Her constituency had the greatest proportion of youngsters in poverty in Scotland, ahead of Glasgow Shettleston (42%) and Glasgow Kelvin (41%).

That compares to a child poverty rate of 11% in the nearby Eastwood constituency - with the same level also recorded in the Shetland Islands.

The figures were calculated by researchers at the University of Loughborough for End Child Poverty, a coalition of more than 70 organsiations including children's charities, faith groups, trade unions and others.

While the Scottish Government has pledged to introduce a new family income supplement to help those in need, campaigners said action was needed before the planned timescale for this of 2022.

John Dickie, director of the Child Poverty Action Group in Scotland, said: "Today's stark figures outline the staggering levels of child poverty that many of our communities face.

"There is no question rising child poverty is driven by UK Government social security cuts but Scottish Ministers must act now with the utmost urgency to introduce their promised income supplement.''

Mr Dickie, also a member of the End Child Poverty in Scotland umbrella group, added: "These aren't just statistics. These are children going hungry, missing out on school trips, unable to enjoy the activities and opportunities their better off peers take for granted.''

Jackie Brock, the chief executive of Children in Scotland, said the 500,000 increase in child poverty across the UK since 2010 was a "shameful indictment of a social security system which has failed children and failed families''.

She added: "The Scottish Government's commitment to introduce a new family income supplement is welcome, but today's figures show that too many families cannot afford to wait until 2022 to see this support. Early implementation is essential.''

Ms Brock also demanded the UK Government lift its two child cap on allowances for tax credits and Universal Credit, and end the benefits freeze, which means welfare payments have failed to keep pace with inflation.

Marion Davis, head of policy at One Parent Families Scotland, said: "An increasing number of children in single parents families live in poverty because of the combined impact of the benefits freeze, universal credit, a two-child limit on social security payments and the benefits cap.

"It is an urgent priority for the UK government to reverse these cuts and for Scottish Government to implement policies such as the income supplement to help tackle inequality to make Scotland a fairer, more equal country.''

A Scottish Government spokesman said: "Scotland is the only part of the UK to set statutory targets for reducing child poverty and our plan outlines the range of actions we are taking in areas such as employment, social security and education to lift low income households out of poverty.

"We are doing this in the face of continued UK Government welfare cuts, which will see £3.7 billion reduction in annual spending on social security for Scotland in 2020-21.

"We have invested over £125 million to mitigate the worst impacts of these cuts, funding we would rather spend on anti-poverty measures.

"We are committed to the introduction of the income supplement within the lifetime of the child poverty plan."